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Hello, fellow travelers! Welcome to Istanbul with Option Trip, a city where history meets modernity, East meets West, and every corner tells a story. In this article, we’re going to take you on a journey through the vibrant streets, iconic landmarks, and hidden gems of this magnificent city. Whether you’re a seasoned explorer or planning your first visit, we’ve got you covered with everything you need to know to make the most out of your Istanbul adventure.
We’re Zak and Ine, digital nomads from the USA and Belgium. We’ve been traveling the world together since 2018, and Istanbul is one of the cities that truly captured our hearts. Through our experiences, we’ve gathered valuable tips to help you avoid common pitfalls and enjoy the best that Istanbul has to offer.
A Brief Overview of Istanbul
Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey, located in the northwest part of the country, straddling the Bosphorus Strait. Although it’s not the capital, Istanbul is undoubtedly the economic, cultural, and historical heart of Turkey. With a population of over 15 million people, the city is a bustling metropolis rich in history, art, architecture, and culinary delights.
Formerly known as Byzantium and later Constantinople, Istanbul has been a significant hub for various civilizations over thousands of years. The city’s unique position between Europe and Asia makes it a melting pot of cultures, offering a unique blend of East and West.
Top Things to Do in Istanbul
To truly experience Istanbul, we recommend staying for at least three to five days. Here are our top seven picks for what to do in this incredible city.
1. Stroll Down Istiklal Street
Istiklal Street is Istanbul’s most vibrant and bustling avenue, comparable to Oxford Street in London or Fifth Avenue in New York. This pedestrian street is lined with shops, cafes, restaurants, bars, cinemas, and more. It’s the perfect place to immerse yourself in the local culture and try some traditional Turkish cuisine like kumpir (a baked potato with various toppings) or a classic Turkish breakfast. The energy here is infectious, and you’ll find yourself coming back more than once during your stay.
2. Experience a Traditional Turkish Bath (Hamam)
No trip to Istanbul is complete without experiencing a traditional Turkish bath, known as a hamam. These steam baths have been an integral part of Turkish culture for centuries, dating back to the Ottoman era. A visit to a hamam typically involves a thorough body scrub, a steam bath, and a relaxing massage. The experience is not only refreshing but also a deep dive into the local culture. While it may feel a bit intense, especially during the scrubbing process, it’s a must-try activity that will leave you feeling rejuvenated.
3. Walk Across the Galata Bridge
Connecting the historic old city to the more modern parts of Istanbul, the Galata Bridge spans the Golden Horn, a natural harbor of the Bosphorus. The bridge is a lively spot, with fishermen lined up along its sides and vendors selling everything from grilled fish sandwiches to trinkets. Walking across the bridge offers stunning views of the city’s skyline, including the minarets of the nearby mosques. At the southern end, you’ll find the bustling Eminönü Square and the impressive Yeni Mosque.
4. Explore Topkapi Palace
Topkapi Palace, the residence of Ottoman sultans for nearly 400 years, is a must-visit for history enthusiasts. This grand palace, with its hundreds of rooms adorned with beautiful tiles, gold, and other decorations, was once the heart of the vast Ottoman Empire. Today, it serves as a museum showcasing imperial collections, including weapons, manuscripts, and sacred relics. We recommend visiting later in the day to avoid crowds and enjoy the serene beauty of the palace at sunset.
5. Visit the Iconic Galata Tower
Rising high above the city, the Galata Tower is one of Istanbul’s most recognizable landmarks. Originally built as a watchtower, it now functions as a museum and offers one of the best panoramic views of Istanbul. The tower’s observation deck is a popular spot, especially during sunset. We also recommend taking the time to learn about its historical significance and how it has served the city through the centuries.
6. Shop at the Grand Bazaar & Spice Bazaar
The Grand Bazaar and Spice Bazaar are two of Istanbul’s most famous markets, located in the old city near the Galata Bridge. The Spice Bazaar, with its vibrant stalls filled with spices, dried fruits, nuts, and traditional Turkish delights, is a sensory overload. Just a short walk away, the Grand Bazaar is one of the world’s oldest and largest covered markets, housing over 4,000 shops selling everything from ceramics to gold jewelry to Turkish carpets. Remember to haggle politely for the best deals and soak in the lively atmosphere.
7. Marvel at Hagia Sophia (Ayasofya)
Hagia Sophia, located in the heart of the Sultanahmet district, is one of the most significant and awe-inspiring buildings ever constructed. Originally built as a cathedral in the Byzantine Empire, it was later converted into a mosque by the Ottomans, then a museum, and recently back into a mosque in 2020. Entry is free, but to fully appreciate the history and architecture of this iconic site, we recommend joining a free walking tour, which often includes stops at the Hippodrome, Blue Mosque, and the Grand Bazaar.
Bonus Activities
Istanbul is a sprawling city with much more to offer beyond these top seven attractions. Here are some additional activities to consider:
- Take a Bosphorus Cruise: Enjoy a boat ride across the Bosphorus Strait, offering stunning views of both the European and Asian sides of Istanbul.
- Rooftop Bars and Restaurants: For a relaxing evening, head to a rooftop bar or restaurant to enjoy the city’s skyline over a drink or meal.
- Explore the Colorful Balat Neighborhood: Wander through the streets of Balat, known for its vibrant houses, charming cafes, and rich history.
- Visit the Mosaic Museum or Archaeology Museum: Discover Istanbul’s ancient past at these fascinating museums.
- Explore the Basilica Cistern: Though temporarily closed during our visit, this underground marvel is worth checking out if it’s open during your trip.
Essential Travel Tips for Istanbul
To help you make the most of your time in Istanbul, here are some important tips we learned from our experience:
- Avoid Traffic by Using Public Transport: Istanbul’s traffic can be incredibly slow, so it’s best to get around on foot, by metro, or by tram. Getting a transportation card can be tricky as machines often malfunction, so ask an official for assistance.
- Beware of Scams: Especially in tourist-heavy areas like the old city, be cautious of overly friendly strangers. Many people may try to lure you into their shops. Stay polite, but don’t feel pressured to follow them unless you genuinely want to buy something.
- Plan for Long Queues: Popular attractions like Topkapi Palace and Galata Tower can have long lines, especially during peak hours. Plan your day accordingly, focusing on a few key activities each day.
Conclusion
Istanbul is a city that captivates with its rich history, diverse culture, and vibrant energy. Whether you’re marveling at the grandeur of Hagia Sophia, haggling in the bustling Grand Bazaar, or simply strolling down Istiklal Street, there’s something in Istanbul for every traveler.
We hope this guide helps you make the most of your visit. If you have any favorite activities or tips from your own Istanbul adventure, let us know in the comments below. Don’t forget to like this article if you found it helpful, subscribe to our channel for more travel guides, and download our free travel giveaway linked below. Happy travels, and see you on your next adventure!